Basic Bagels

One of the first posts I did, back in August 2009, when I was just getting started with this blog, was for the bagels I make.  It's probably my "signature" bake good that everyone from California to Massachusetts to Connecticut and now in Washington, know me by:-D

My mother never made bagels.  In fact, I don't think we had ever heard of them when I was growing up.  She made yeast rolls or bread, but never a bagel.  It was in the early 70s that I discovered bagels and I've been making them ever since.  This morning, I not only treated the guys to bagels, but I went a step further and smoked a couple of salmon fillets with alder wood for them to have with their bagels...yes, I do spoil my family!

The bagel shape is literally hundreds of years old.  The "hole" in the middle not only helps baked them more evenly, but it had a practical use too.  They could be placed on a dowel on through a string to transport easily. Traditionally, sesame or poppy seeds are sprinkled on top, but if you go by your favorite bagel shop, I bet you'd see many varieties--from chocolate chip, dried cherries or cranberries to pumpernickel, rye, or pumpkin.

Basic Bagels
5 to 6 cups King Arthur Bread Flour
1 T granulated sugar
2 tsp. sea salt
2 pkgs (about 2 T) active dry yeast
1 tsp. honey
1 to 1 1/2 cups warm warm (in addition to the 1/2 cup used with the yeast to proof)

In a 1 cup measure, add 1/2 cup very warm water (105-110F-degrees)
Sprinkle the yeast over the water and add the honey.  Use a mini-whisk to stir the yeast completely into the water.  Set aside to proof, about 5 to 7 minutes (depends on the warmth of your kitchen).

Meanwhile, in a stand mixer, using the bread hook, measure out the flour.  (I have a 6qt. bowl, so I measured out 6 cups of flour--if you have a 5 qt. bowl, you may want to do 4 1/2 or 5).
Add the sugar and salt and mix slightly to combine on low speed.

Add the proofed yeast to the bowl and turn the speed up to #2 to start the process.  Measure out another 1 to 1 1/2 cups warm water and slowly pour it while the mixer is running.  As the dough comes together and pulls away from the bowl, you've added enough water.
Continue to knead in the mixer about 2 minutes more.  Stop the mixer and turn the dough out onto a lightly floured board.  Knead by hand a few times to create a smooth dough.

Place this ball in a bowl (or dough bucket) that has been lightly sprayed with a non-stick baking spray.  cover top with plastic wrap (or the lid) and allow to rise until doubled--about 40 to 45 minutes.

Bring about 3 inches of water to a boil in a large pot.  Lower to a simmer. Preheat oven to 400F-degrees and spray a large sheet pan with a non-stick baking spray.

Turn dough out onto a lightly floured board again and divide into 12 pieces (if you've done 6 cups of flour) or 10 pieces (if you've done 5 cups of flour).

To make the signature hole in the middle--poke your thumb through the dough and then your fingers to stretch the opening, keeping the bagel shape round.

After all the bagels have had their "hole" made, cover with a dry, cotton towel.  Place about three bagels at a time into the simmering water, right-side-down.

Simmer for about 3 minutes, then use a slotted spoon to flip them over.  Simmer about 1 minute more, then transfer to the prepared baking sheet.

I use a product called Quick Shine to spray the tops so the sesame or poppy seeds will adhere and it gives the tops a finished look that you find in bakeries.  Alternatively, you can brush the tops with an  egg mixed with 1 T water to adhere seeds with.

Bake 20 to 22 minutes.  Let rest in the pan for about 10 minutes before transferring to a rack to cool.

I will warn you that once you subject your family to fresh, homemade bagels, they will never eat another "store bought" one again! Enjoy!

Bagel Recipe

This recipe is my own to share. I've been making bagels for almost 40 years and they still remain one of my favorite things to bake. I have the largest Cuisinart ever made...DLCX, which I believe is not made anymore. I've modified the recipe to fit my daughter's Cuisinart, which is probably the one everyone has now.

In your processor's bowl:
4 1/2 cups of King Arthur bread flour
1 T. Kosher salt
1 T. honey

Pulse 2-3 times to incorporate

In a glass measuring cup:

1/2 cup very warm (105F degrees)
1 1/2 T. dry yeast
1 tsp. honey

Whisk and let set 8-10 minutes to proof. You should see the mixture become "foamy", then you know your yeast is good. (If this doesn't happen, check expiration date and begin again)

Add yeast mixture to flour mixture and pulse again 2-3 times. Fill measuring cup with 1-1 1/2 cups warm water. Turn on processor and pour water through feed tube until dough comes together. The dough should move freely around the bowl and not be sticky.

Turn out onto a bread board that has been lightly dusted with flour and knead 3-4 minutes. Don't be tempted to overflour at this point. Form into a ball and place into a bowl (or gallon-size plastic bag) sprayed with a baking oil spray. Let rise about 40 minutes.

Just before you're ready to start forming the bagels, place a large pan (or Dutch oven) on the stove with about 3 inches of water. Bring to a boil, but lower temperature just to simmer. Add 2 T. honey to the water. Heat oven 400F-degrees/Convection.

Turn out dough onto the board and divide. You will probably get about 8-10 pieces, depending on how large you want your bagel. Shape all pieces in to balls, cover with a towel and let rest 5 minutes. The dough will relax and makes it easier to form. Use your thumb to make a hole in the middle and stretch is out to about 2-inches. Ease 3-4 formed bagels into the simmering water, right-sides down. Simmer 3 minutes. Turn over with a slotted spoon and simmer just 1 minute more. Place on a baking sheet that has been sprayed with a baking oil spray.

When all the bagels have been simmered. Spray with Quick Shine (I buy this product from www.kingarthurflour.com) and sprinkle with your favorite seeds...Poppy, Sesame, Flax, etc. Bake for 20-22 minutes until golden brown.

You'll never go back to store bought!!